After a promising sunny start early this morning the sky had turned grey by 10am so as I didn’t consider it nice enough to take the dogs for a long countryside walk I decided to go on a local voyage of discovery instead, to a place less than two miles from home and where, even though I’ve lived in this town all my life, I’ve never previously been to.
Firwood Fold is a small hamlet tucked away down a quiet cobbled lane behind one of the main roads on the north east outskirts of the town. It was the town’s very first conservation area but is best known for being the birthplace of Samuel Crompton, inventor of the spinning mule and probably Bolton’s most famous son. The hamlet consists of former farmworkers’ dwellings and outbuildings, with the earliest ones dating back to the 16th century and other buildings added in the 17th and 18th centuries. Number 15 was built using the cruck construction method and with wattle and daub walls; it was later clad in stone but the original oak truss can still be seen and it’s believed to be the oldest inhabited building in Bolton. Number 5 originally served as the school and had two entrances, one for the school itself and the other for the teacher’s house, while number 6 was originally a pig house but is now a residential building. Unfortunately photograph taking round the hamlet was rather limited as several cars were parked in various places and I didn’t want them in the shots.


Samuel Crompton was born at Number 10 in 1753 and lived there with his family until they moved to Hall i’ th’ Wood five years later. A stone plaque on the front wall of the cottage commemorates Crompton’s birth and the cottage itself is the only building in Bolton with a thatched roof, although looking at the current state of the thatch I would hope it’s in better condition than it actually appears to be.

At the bottom of Firwood Fold itself a short flagged path took me down to a dirt track with a signpost pointing to some fishing lakes – water meant possible photos so I decided to explore a bit further, however I hadn’t anticipated part of the track being muddy and my white trainers were soon rather black. Of course if I’d thought that might happen I would have worn my wellies but I hadn’t originally set out with the intention of going down any dirt tracks.
The first pond I came to reminded me of an Amazonian swamp with trees growing out of the water at all angles but just beyond it were two other lakes which were far more open. Ducks, geese and coots were very much in evidence and on the smaller lake a couple of mute swans came gliding up to say hello, though they weren’t impressed by the dogs and both of them literally had a hissy fit.
At the far side of the lakes was a vast area of open land which I knew to be part of Seven Acres Country Park; that was another area which I’d never explored but I would leave that for another time as there was somewhere else I wanted to see. Retracing my steps back through Firwood Fold I retrieved the van from where I’d parked it at the top of the lane and drove to Hall i’ th’ Wood less than a mile away.
Hall i’ th’ Wood (literally meaning ‘hall in the wood’) is a large timber-framed house set in several acres of park land and dating back to the first half of the sixteenth century. One of the most important buildings in Bolton it was originally the residence of a family of wealthy merchants but is best known as the home of Samuel Crompton and it was where, in 1779, he devised the spinning mule, an invention which had a profound impact on the fortunes of Bolton and North West England.
Crompton eventually moved out of Hall i’ th’ Wood and in the late 19th century the building fell into disrepair, though it was rescued from ruin by Lord Leverhulme, a local businessman and founder of the company now known as Unilever. After carrying out extensive renovations he presented the building to Bolton Council in 1902 and it now functions as a museum exploring the life and works of Samuel Crompton. Unfortunately greatly reduced opening times don’t include Sundays so being unable to access the building or its immediate grounds I had to be content with a few shots from the lane, though after looking it up on the internet it seems like a place which is interesting enough to go back to on a nicer day and when the building is open.


And what fab discoveries you made! What amazing history and special buildings on your doorstep. Lovely swan pictures too. 🙂
LikeLike
The swan shots came out well, especially the close-up 🙂 I’ve never been very keen on history in general but I find local history to be very interesting – this town has a lot of it so I’ll probably explore more over the coming months.
LikeLiked by 1 person
It’s like stepping back into a very smart past, isn’t it, Eunice? 🙂 🙂 Amazing what you can find on your doorstep. It’s looking properly dreary here this morning too, but I love your little ray of hope snowdrops at the end.
LikeLike
Doorstep discoveries are great Jo and I intend to search out more very soon. The snowdrops were very unexpected and very cute so I just had to take their photo 🙂 It’s wet and dismal here just now, definitely not a wandering-about-with-the camera morning 😦
LikeLike
You have some wonderful social history on your doorstep. It’ll be interesting to visit the museum when it’s open. My Mum and aunt worked in the cotton mills of Lancashire, I expect the mill owners were very wealthy due to Samuel Crompton’s invention .
I love to see the swans but they will hiss now as it’s nearing their breeding season, they become very protective and nasty 🙂 Lovely photos and the snowdrops are beautiful.
LikeLike
Glad you like the snowdrops, they were an unexpected surprise nestling in a little corner by a wall. When I was a kid my dad was a book keeper in a local cotton mill, he would sometimes take me to work with him on Saturdays and let me ride on one of the flat trolleys which ran on tracks round the inside of the mill. All against ‘health and safety’ now of course but back then it was great fun 🙂
LikeLike
Sometimes the best discoveries and explorations are near home. I’m impressed with how well the 300+ year old buildings look, with or without renovations. The architecture of the museum has always intrigued me. It reminds me of Native American design. Thanks for the walk, Eunice. I’ve enjoyed it a lot.
LikeLike
Glad you liked it Susie. I’m hoping to do a lot more local exploration as the weather gets better, we have so much history connected to this town 🙂
LikeLike
What a cracking little walk. It’s wonderful to find such well preserved old buildings, definitely worth a trip back.
LikeLike
I was quite impressed with Firwood fold, so quaint and old yet just a stone’s throw from modern houses and a busy main road. Even on a dull day it looked nice so I’m really looking forward to going back on a sunny day later in the year 🙂
LikeLike
What a little gem of an area! It’s interesting to trace the remains of a rural past in what is now a town or city.
LikeLike
It certainly is a little gem, and being tucked away where it is it’s one of those places that no-one would know was there unless they were told about it. I remember learning about Samuel Crompton and Firwood Fold at school but it’s taken me until now to actually go there.
LikeLike
Better late than never!
LikeLike
This is true! 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Fascinating article Eunice. All that early history at the start of the Industrial Revolution around you. Any more history walks you can tell us about ? Maybe go to the Museum when it is open and do a write up for us. Much appreciated.
LikeLike
Glad you liked it AT. I’ve now got a few more local history walks planned, all I need now are some nice sunny days to do them 🙂
LikeLike